"AC133 Antigen" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A member of the prominin family, AC133 Antigen is a 5-transmembrane antigen occurring as several isoforms produced by alternative splicing which are processed into mature forms. In humans, it is expressed as a subset of CD34 (bright) human hematopoietic stem cells and CD34 positive leukemias. Functionally, it is associated with roles in cell differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. Specifically, it regulates the organization of apical plasma membrane in epithelial cells, disk morphogenesis during early retinal development, MAPK and Akt signaling pathways, and in cholesterol metabolism.
Descriptor ID |
D000071916
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.395.550.007 D12.776.543.550.023
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Concept/Terms |
AC133 Antigen- AC133 Antigen
- Antigen, AC133
- CD133 Antigen
- Antigen, CD133
- PROML1
- Prominin
- Prominin-1
- Prominin 1
- Prominin-Like PROML1
- Prominin Like PROML1
- AC133-1 Antigen
- AC133 1 Antigen
- Antigen, AC133-1
- Fudenine
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "AC133 Antigen".
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